Morgan le Fay
Morgan le Fay is attested in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight with 12 citations, where she is revealed as the architect of the entire Green Knight enchantment.
Morgan le Fay is attested in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight with 12 citations, where she is revealed as the architect of the entire Green Knight enchantment. Though she appears throughout the poem disguised as an elderly woman at Bertilak's castle, her identity and purpose are disclosed only at the end: she "sent Bertilak in the guise of the Green Knight to test the Round Table's valour and to vex and fright Guinevere to death" (Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Part IV).
The poem presents Morgan le Fay through two registers that do not resolve into a single portrait. In the physical descriptions of Part II, she is rendered with unflinching detail: "yellow" and "rough and wrinkled," her forehead "wrapped in silk with many folds, worked with knots, so that naught of her was seen save her black brows, her eyes, her nose, and her lips, and those were bleared, and ill to look upon" (Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Part II). She is "short and broad, and thickly made -- far fairer to behold was she whom she led by the hand" (Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Part II). Yet in the revelation scene, she is identified as "Morgain the goddess," and "there is none so haughty but she can bring him" low (Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Part IV).
The source itself flags an internal discrepancy. A scholarly note observes that "it is curious that Morgain should here be represented as extremely old, while Arthur is still in his first youth. There is evidently a discrepancy or misunderstanding of the source here" (Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Part IV). The poem also identifies the enmity between Morgan and Guinevere as "no invention of the author, but is found in the Merlin, probably the earliest of the Arthurian prose romances" (Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Part IV).
Appears in: Beings, Entities in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Arthurian Tradition
On trail: Genealogies